Division and Department

Department of Forensic Sciences


Sohtaro Mimasaka, M.D.

A Greeting from the Professor

Welcome to the official webpage of the Department of Forensic Sciences, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita City, Japan.
Forensic Sciences belongs to the field of Social Medicine. We perform approximately 150-250 forensic autopsies in Akita and its neighboring prefectures annually, and our department makes an important societal contribution owing to this. All our forensic autopsy cases are imaged using computerized tomography (CT) scans. This was introduced in April 2010 with the acquisition of a CT scanner for the exclusive use of body scanning in forensic autopsies. This allows for even greater scientific accuracy as all clinical autopsy findings are compared with these images. Personal identification of unidentified individuals is performed by a dentist who conducts radiographic examinations of the teeth. We are also responsible for clinical examination and evidence retrieval involving living crime victims, including abused children. In recent years, this aspect of our work has been referred to as "clinical forensic medicine".
We are heavily involved in the education of all the students belonging to the Faculty of Medicine. As part of this, we demonstrate many practical forensic cases to students during lectures and try to ensure that students develop a greater understanding of and respect for forensic medicine. Students are even able to observe forensic autopsies in small groups and receive additional training in the formulation of scientific case reports. Additionally, some of our staff are also responsible for providing further forensic medicine training and instruction to various divisions of the judiciary, administration, and other medical institutions.
From a research perspective, we try to continually contribute to the improvement of various diagnostic techniques, as well as conducting objective scientific studies in our department. Recent research conducted by current staff in our department include: severity evaluation of traumatic shock, evaluation technique of bruises on abused children, and personal identification utilizing dentistry findings. This department is ready for the system which can study a forensic case from various fields. We also hold joint conferences with the Department of Radiology in ongoing attempts to maximize our forensic accuracy, and to foster good interdepartmental relationships. As a result of these, collaborative investigations involving postmortem imaging are now a possibility.

Staff

Professor:
Sohtaro Mimasaka, M.D. (Forensic Medicine)

Research Areas

  1. Forensic Pathology
  2. Child Abuse and Neglect
  3. Forensic Odontology
  4. Postmortem Imaging

Contact Information

Professor Sohtaro Mimasaka
1-1-1 Hondo, Akita 010-8543, JAPAN
E-mail: mimasaka@med.akita-u.ac.jp

Most Recent Achievements

  1. Mimasaka S, Oshima T, Ohtani M. Visualization of old bruises in children: Use of violet light to record long-term bruises. Forensic Sci Int. 2018 Jan; 282:74-78.
  2. Oshima T, Ohtani M, Mimasaka S. Injury patterns of fatal bear attacks in Japan: A description of seven cases. Forensic Sci Int. 286: e14-e19. 2018.
  3. Oshima T, Ohtani M, Mimasaka S. Muscular hemorrhages around the scapula resulting from excessive upper extremity motion in cases of fatal drowning: autopsy findings for insights on manner of death. Forensic Sci Int. 300:82-84, 2019.
  4. Mimasaka S. Current situation of child abuse in Japan and attempt of obtaining evidence of the bruise of child abuse. Russian J Forensic Med. 2020; 6, 31-34.
  5. Oshima T, Yoshikawa H, Yoshitomi T, Ohtani M, Mimasaka S. A Case of Personal Identification Via Postmortem Computed Tomography Confirmation of Aphakic Eyes. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2020 Mar;41(1):60-63. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000534.
  6. Oshima T, Ohtani M, Mimasaka S. Back hemorrhage in bath-related deaths: Insights into the mechanism of bath-related deaths. Forensic Sci Int. 2020 Mar;308:110146. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110146. Epub 2020 Jan 13.
  7. Oshima T, Ohtani M, Mimasaka S. Muscular Hemorrhages Around the Scapula Provide Insight on the Manner of Asphyxia: A Preliminary Study. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2021 Jun 1;42(2):130-134. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000655.PMID: 33491945
  8. Suzuki S, Ohtani M, Matsuo Y, Yoshida M, Goto A, Fukuda M, Mimasaka S. A forensic autopsy case: Sudden unexpected death due to cardiac inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor. Leg Med (Tokyo). 2021 Nov;53:101931. doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2021.101931. Epub 2021 Jun 12.PMID: 34147823